September 2005

Great Focus And Recreation With
Escalante Design Pinyon Monitor
And Uinta Subwoofer
Review By Rick Becker
Click here to e-mail reviewer
It
was probably a show report from CES that first tuned me into Escalante Design.
Following that, I read an interesting review by Dave Thomas. The Escalante
website expressed a responsible sensitivity toward the earth and the way it
should be treated. I liked that. Furthermore, I've been through their home state
of Utah many times, bicycled the road up Bryce Canyon, drove through their
namesake town, swum in the moonlight at Capitol Reefs. The Four Corners area,
Moab, Arches, Dinosaur and Flaming Gorge are all places I've set foot. But while
history may have brought me to the product in a subliminal way, it does not make
an audio review. In fact, there was an uncertainty on both our parts as to
whether I would actually do this review. I had committed to it without ever
hearing or seeing the product, and then, when I was to finally take possession
of the loudspeakers at the New York show in May, logistics became a problem and
they went back to Colorado with the Butler amplifier people. I can't honestly
say that I fell in love with them when I first encountered them in New York, but
clearly they were a product deserving of a review. Eventually, they landed at my
loading dock, but it felt more akin to an arranged marriage than one born of
passion.
My initial interest had been with the Uinta Subwoofer. I'm not a
subwoofer expert, but I have long wondered what a good subwoofer would do for my
Kharma 2.2 reference loudspeakers. More than one reviewer of Kharma loudspeakers
has commented on a lack of gut punching bass, and now, even Kharma has
introduced a subwoofer of their own, albeit at $9,500 ($4,000 more than the
cost of the Uinta). I was hoping to find a more moderately priced solution with
the Uinta. I followed the excellent set-up instructions to the letter, but could
not get the Uinta to blend with the Kharmas. A conversation with Tierry Budge,
the designer, who goes back in audio history to Wilson Audio, Voce Davina and
Talon Audio, suggested an arduous process of minute adjustments that would
probably take me the entire summer. I reasoned that if it was that difficult, it
probably was not meant to be.
I proceeded to retire the Kharmas to the wings and set up the
Pinyons, which meant first setting up the Hoodooh Monitor Stands that
accompanied them. The stands are a handsome design, but two significant flaws
are evident. In this first production run, the holes for filling the stand with
sand are about the size of a soda fountain straw. Filling them would be about as
tedious as drinking a Frosty through a straw at Wendy's. I opted out, choosing
Plan B, which I will get to in a moment. The second problem is with the pointed
feet that come with the stand. They are exquisitely designed with the ability to
level the stand by adjusting their height and they are manufactured with a
jewel-like finish that is lost in my broadloom rug. But there are only three of
them, meaning the stand is susceptible to tipping if bumped. Granted, the added
weight of lead shot and the 52 pounds of each Pinyon monitor should add some
stability, but with just the weight of the Pinyon, I am still not convinced
three spikes is the way to go. Additionally, the spikes have an obscure metric
thread that prohibits me from trying the stands with a set of Stillpoints.
Eventually, I gained enough confidence that I was able to walk through the room
in the dark, but it was an acquired skill. And the presence of visitors and
small grandchildren makes me wary. By comparison, if I accidentally bump the
floorstanding Kharmas, they do not move. The shortcomings of the stand are
certainly rectifiable and hopefully will be overcome in future production.
The overall look of the Pinyons on the stands is visually
coherent although not as artistic a union as we have seen from the Sonus Faber
or NHT. As a unit, they do not have the weighty presence of a large
floorstanding loudspeaker. The room, on the large side to begin with, seemed
even larger and airier with the Pinyons in place. The loudspeakers themselves
are clearly a contemporary design with the brushed aluminum veneer on the sides
creating an image of a wave or horn coming down from the upper back edge to the
lower front edge. In an arena of intense competition with product branding of
utmost importance for a fledgling company, the emphasis on design is
understandable. With their Atlas Grey Metallic finish (actually a very deep
blue-grey borrowed from the Porsche Boxster) they certainly look their price,
but I couldn't help wonder if the loudspeaker would be more elegant without the
metal veneer and the design merely milled into the sides of the cabinet. The
reflection on the high gloss finish should be sufficient to bring out the
design. Sometimes the subtle approach is more elegant. And a more subtle
approach would allow the Pinyons to look more at home in a formal or traditional
d้cor something that could be important for a spouse and broaden the
potential customer base.
Matt Waldon, the soft-spoken president of the company, tells me
that they are indeed offered in paint only, and even without the wave milled
into the sides. Their newest finish is environmentally friendly bamboo plywood
that, in the photos I've seen, looks like a light maple. Due to the extreme
rigidity of the actual cabinet, the various finishes reportedly make no
difference in the sound quality. Matt also explained that they have found a much
better painter for their cabinets, and that current production is far superior
to my review sample, which is the same pair that people saw at the Primedia Show
in New York in early May, 2005. Accordingly, the price has gone up since then,
too. On a technical note, the Pinyons have a proprietary binding post that
clamps both positive and negative terminals with the twist of a single knob. It
is the nicest arrangement I've every used, but it only takes speaker cables
terminated in spade connectors, or possibly a thick bare wire. Many major cable
companies will re-terminate your cables if this is necessary. Or, you may want
to stay tuned for my next review.
Listening to the Pinyons
Starting with the Pinyons alone, it took only moments to be grateful for the
opportunity to review them. Whether it was my rig or my room I don't know, but
they sure sounded terrific right from the start. Obviously, they were already
well broken in, coming from the show. With 90" between the tweeters and 99" from
the tweeter to my ear, they were positioned roughly in a mid-field equilateral
triangle with miles of room to each side of the loudspeaker. The front baffle
was 65" in front of the wall behind the loudspeakers. This is right where my
Kharmas had been placed, and I didn't move them until near the end of the review
period.
There was an immediate recognition that they were significantly different
from the Kharma 2.2, but a certain "rightness" about this loudspeaker emerged in
a very short time. The music was eminently enjoyable right from the start as I
listened to the black compilation CD that I use at shows. In fact, the music was
so compelling that I never got around to taking notes about the experience. For
two months, I just kept listening, and listening, and listening. Lest you think
I had become totally mesmerized by these loudspeakers, let me share some
cognitive impressions.
The Pinyons exhibit an extremely high degree of focus among the handful
of very best that I've ever heard from top to bottom, not just in the
midrange. They are extremely smooth and grainless over their entire range. The
treble is handled by a new Scanspeak tweeter that goes way higher than I am able
to hear, and its extremely high resolution eliminates any hint of hiss or
splashiness. It seems neither rolled off nor tilted upward. Overall, it makes me
wonder why all the fuss about diamond and beryllium tweeters. Cymbals and
violins have met their master, if they have been well recorded. There is a
switch at the back of the monitor that offers a 2dB boost to the treble if your
room is exceptionally absorptive. I tried it, but didn't need it.
I could easily have written the words above with the Pinyons directly on the
stands, but as an ardent believer in the importance of vibration control, I
eventually proceeded with Plan B, mentioned above, and scavenged a pair of
Symposium Isis Platforms from other systems. The Isis Platforms were placed
between the monitors and the stands. There was a noticeable improvement in focus
and a slight improvement in transparency. From my experience with both the Isis
and the Symposium Svelte Shelf, I have no doubt that the latter would impart
even greater gains. The clean black and silver lines of these shelves would be
totally in keeping with the aesthetic of the loudspeaker and the stand. While
not inexpensive, the Symposium shelves provided a justifiable gain that should
be considered by anyone purchasing the Pinyons. These shelves are now also
offered in custom sizes for such use on speaker stands. I should also mention
that the entire reference system is treated with various vibration control
devices, no doubt contributing to the superb focus. The Pinyon is capable
of much higher resolution than most high end electronics without vibration
control can provide.
In the bass region, there is only a slight degradation in resolution and no
artificial boost to disguise the lower limit of the mid-woofer. It doesn't
really need disguising. It goes deep, and then disappears. It doesn't fill the
bottom octave, of course, but there is plentiful bass for most critical,
sophisticated listeners, and certainly enough bass for anyone with a room of
moderate dimensions or an apartment with common-wall neighbors. And the
midrange? I suppose it's in between the bass and treble somewhere, but I can't
tell you where it begins or ends. The presentation is seamless and the tonal
balance is just about perfect. I say "just about" because there seems to be a
little hesitation on the part of the Pinyons to "let go of the notes," as Sam
Tellig says. Don't make too big an issue of this. You need to keep in mind
that my listening room is large, and I am powering the Pinyons with the
wonderful "little engines that could," the Manley Mahis, in triode mode, maxing
out at 20 watts per channel. It could also be that this effect is the result of
the extremely fast and controlled attack and decay of the notes, indicating
superb engineering and design. The notes don't "hand around" to muddy up the
music or conceal the quieter instruments in the background.
Positioning of the loudspeaker has an important effect on the dynamics and "letting
go" of the notes. In my room, angling the loudspeaker toward the listening
position makes them brighter and more dynamic, but at the cost of distorting the
soundstage. To maximize width, depth and uniformity of the soundstage, I prefer
the Pinyons firing straight ahead, rather than angled toward me. This
decision sacrifices a bit of dynamics and transparency in my room. Of course,
since every room is different, you will have to experiment with this to reach
your own personal point of satisfaction or pleasure.
Adding the Uinta Subwoofer
All of the exceptional traits above contributed to my enjoyment of the music
and kept me from putting on my analytical thinking cap until well into the
review period. In fact, it didn't take more than two weeks before I finally
succumbed and added the Uinta subwoofer. With the Pinyons in the same position
as the Kharmas, and the Uinta right where I had left it when trying to integrate
it with the Kharmas, the Pinyons and Uinta blended perfectly. (I might have
played with the phase, but that was no big deal). I didn't recognize how well
they mated at first, because I was expecting chest-thumping bass that would
rattle my ribcage.
Even adjusting the volume didn't cause that to happen. With my room right at
the limit where Escalante recommends adding a second sub (6000 cubic feet, not
to mention a large archway opening into the family room) I guess chest-pounding
bass was not going to happen. This was a bit of a disappointment at first. The
Uinta is an expensive subwoofer. It weights 140 pounds. It has two 12 inch
direct coupled drivers one on front and another one inside. There is a
500-watt internal amplifier driving it. The crossover and volume control knobs
are simply the smoothest knobs I've ever twisted. And there is a parametric
equalizer built in to tune out room resonance at the listening position.
But lots of good things happen with the Uinta. There is serious deep bass,
and it is very tight. It is also very fast, blending seamlessly with the Pinyons.
The subtle room tones of the recording venue blossom and the "you are there"
feeling is carried right on up through the midrange. Moreover, the addition of
the Uinta subwoofer makes the music complete. Not only does it flesh out the
bass and extend it into the bottom octave, but the focus of the midrange and the
transparency of the midrange both improve. Don't ask me why.
The combination of the Uinta and the Pinyons results in even better
positioning of the various musicians. By themselves, the Pinyons create a
deep soundstage with my tube monoblocks. Adding the Unita subwoofer extends the
soundstage even deeper. Furthermore, I notice no qualitative difference between
music powered by my tube amplifiers and the music provided by the subwoofer with
its solid-state amplification.
Loud Loudspeakers
Before the loudspeakers arrived, I had an opportunity to read the manuals for
the Pinyon and Uinta. At several points it cautioned the listener to be careful
not to play the loudspeakers too loud to prevent hearing loss. I took this to be
part of their friendly and concerned attitude toward both the consumer and the
environment, and didn't think much more about it. When I first changed over from
the Kharma 2.2 to the Pinyons, the Pinyons measured about 3dB less efficient at
1kHz, so I didn't think too much about it when I turned the volume control up
on my preamplifier. After listening to the Pinyons for several days however, I
became curious about the volume and pulled out my SPL meter. With my Kharmas, I
typically listen to music at about 87 dB average at the listening position. To
my surprise, with the Pinyon, I discovered I was regularly listening at 90dB!
And when I really wanted to groove with Buddy Guy late at night, I was peaking
at close to 100dB with no irritation and no sense of really pushing the
loudspeakers. Just 100 percent good music! Holy Mahi-Mahis!!!
Turning the volume down to 87dB average with the Escalantes, the soundstage
becomes more recessed. I feel like I am in the back of the performance hall, or
up in the third balcony. The music is still clear and focused, but not as
dynamic as I'd prefer, again, possibly because of the size of my room. Keep in
mind that the Pinyons are more than five feet out from the wall behind them, and
the sidewalls are far to the left and right of each loudspeaker. Add to that the
ability of the tube monoblocks to throw a wide and deep soundstage. The Pinyons
matched the Kharmas in soundstage width, but exceeded them in depth. To move
myself forward in the performance venue, I simply turn the volume up. In doing
this, I feel more connected with the performers and I can hear more inner
detail. Yet at no time during the months of this review, did Linda ever complain
that I was playing the music too loud.
Turning the volume up merely brings the performers closer to the listener
without audible distortion and without distorting the positioning on the
soundstage or the size of the performers. The performers become larger as I turn
the volume up, but never to an unnatural size that might qualify them for Macy's
Thanksgiving Day Parade. The volume control acts pretty much like a zoom lens on
a camera. Moving in the other direction, down to the low 80's or 70-something
dB, the music becomes less compelling, though still highly focused and
transparent. I would definitely not recommend spending this kind of money on a
loudspeaker to those who need to listen at low volume for any reason other than
occasional background music. You would simply not be using what you are paying
for.
When listening to this trio, there is no single trait that jumps out and
calls attention away from the music, yet like any thoroughbred, it has its own
particular characteristics that will attract one listener and turn another away.
And it is in comparison with other loudspeakers that these subtle differences
come to light.
I've talked about some of these above. The ability of the Escalantes to
achieve superb focus from top to bottom is world class, yet it might not be to
everyone's personal liking. Recorded music with this much resolution gives you
more inner detail than you are likely to hear in a concert hall. And all the
details present in the recording are reproduced for you to hear, for better or
for worse. In this sense, they make an outstanding monitor for recording
studios, and you can listen to them all day at high volume without fatigue.
For those who love music that is less than perfectly recorded, they also cut
through the noise and present you with the music. My two favorite "worst" CDs
are Live At Winterland by The Jimi Hendrix Experience and Real Live
by Bob Dylan. The Escalantes strip away most of the garbage and let you enjoy
the music and the lyrics hidden within. Likewise, when listening to less than
perfect garage sale LPs, the Escalantes are so fast and so focused that the
clicks and pops fly by with minimal intrusion, being reduced in duration and
lowered in volume relative to the music. And for those to whom Rap is a foreign
language, the Escalantes automatically translate the lyrics and makes them
clear.
Just for kicks one summer night with the windows open I cranked up Nas doing
his song "One Mic" with the bass putting out about 100dB at the listening chair.
With the heavy drum beat the mid and upper bass distorted, obviously from the
clipping of the Mahis. I had the Uinta crossed over at about 40Hz. I backed it
off to about 98dB peaks and went outside to see how it sounded from the street.
Not bad, and certainly not obnoxious. Clear music doesn't seem to carry as far
as distorted music.
One of my most memorable listening moments came when I heard Wilson Phillips
sing "Daniel" on the Two Rooms tribute to Elton John and Bernie Taupin. Not only could I enjoy the wonderful harmony, I could hear their voices
slightly diverge and recognize three separate singers. Likewise the voices of
back-up singers were clearly heard, even when they were substantially lower in
volume. And words in African languages that are completely foreign to me in
songs by Hugh Masekela and Paul Simon could be perfectly heard, if not
comprehended. The gospel choir in Lyle Lovett's "Church" could be clearly heard
and understood in the farthest depths of the soundstage.
Another revelation of an outstanding character presented itself when I was
taking SPL measurements. My frozen pizza, to which I had added anchovies,
reached perfection in the oven and I took a break. Sitting in my recliner, 30
degrees off-axis to the outside of the right loudspeaker, (where I had
dragged it to make room for the SPL meter and tripod in the sweet spot), I
realized there was still a formidable soundstage. In fact, I found myself
peering around the right loudspeaker to get a better "view" of the singers. This
was a good eight feet to the right of the sweet spot. This means, of course,
that you could replace your listening chair with a conversation sofa (one of
those curved sofas that are about 10' long). Or, stretch your imagination a
little further. With their deep, recessed soundstage, the Pinyons and Uinta
could be used for an incredible home theater with stereo sound! At the
extremes, it wasn't perfect stereo, but there was a sense of width and
depth that did not collapse to the nearest loudspeaker.
Even more so than enhancing my comprehension of lyrics, what really elevates
my appreciation of the music is the ability of the Escalantes to recreate the
timbre of individual instruments from one end of the audible spectrum to the
other. The Escalantes are real timbremeisters! The tonal coloration and
harmonics that emanate from the body of a guitar or a piano have a richness that
few loudspeakers can manage. With their outstanding focus they reveal the minute
micro-dynamics, the slightest nuance of musical inflection that a musician might
use to communicate with another musician or with an audience. Those whose
musical taste is heavily weighted to New Age electronic music might want to
consider a more euphonic loudspeaker, since the presentation of this music
at least as I hear it on Hearts of Space comes across as a bit dry, lacking
in overtones and harmonics with the Escalantes.
Measurements
Up to this point, my comments have been based on perception without knowledge
of how the Escalantes measured in my listening room. While I would love to have
a complete set of measurements such as Stereophile provides, I don't have that
kind of equipment and knowledge. The humble SPL graphs below were measured from
the listening position in my room, and provide some indication of the
performance of these loudspeakers. Don't put a lot of weight on them because
these are not on-axis measurements in an anechoic chamber. Real world,
in-room measurements are seldom as tidy. Furthermore, I've heard about
correction factors to compensate for the shortcomings of the Radio Shack analog
SPL meter, but I do not have them, so consider that this meter is not all that
accurate at the extremes.

The first graph here shows the frequency response of the Pinyon and Uinta together as I listened to them for the past couple of months. Three things jump out at me. First is the dip in the
60Hz to 90Hz range. Second is the dip in the lower midrange centering at about 325Hz. This latter dip is probably caused by a floor reflection. The same dip appeared in the VR-4jr response curve with the loudspeakers in the same position. A recent article in an electronic newsletter from one of the major print magazines reminded me of this
"Allison Effect." And since it is dependent on loudspeaker position, and the Pinyons were in the same position as my reference loudspeakers, I did not notice the dip. And third, the graph suggests an
extraordinary smoothness from the middle of the midrange on up through the treble. (The smooth roll-off from 8kHz to 20kHz I attribute to the fact that these are 30 degree off-axis measurements, as well as to the shortcomings of the inexpensive meter). The lack of gut punching energy in the lowest octave was also manifested, and encouraged me to play around further with the crossover, gain and parametric controls on the subwoofer.

The second graph shows the frequency response of the Pinyons alone. I was
surprised they did not measure stronger in the 40Hz to 65Hz range. I attributed this
to the fact I had the front baffle 65 inches out from the wall behind them. I
subsequently moved them to 47 inches out, which improved the bass considerably, but
also shook up the midrange and treble measurements.

Finally, in the third graph, you can see that with some experimentation with
the controls of the subwoofer, I was able to extract more powerful bass
response, and indeed, it did sound stronger without any loss of resolution.
These results were achieved primarily by adjusting the gain and the crossover.
The parametric equalizer requires more skill and patience than I could muster at
the end of the review period, particularly with the instrument I had to work
with. Continued listening at these settings verified that strong bass is the
heroin of high-end audio. The strong gut-punching bass is available if you
choose to use it, but I personally prefer to rein it in a bit so as not to
distract me from the rest of the music. Nonetheless, the bass is tight and it is
fast.
Check, Double Check
In returning to the Kharma 2.2, the differences are now in proper
perspective. The focus and the tonal balance of the Escalante Pinyon and Uinta
are superb from top to bottom. The Uinta goes deeper and is tighter and faster
than the bass of the Kharma 2.2. Furthermore, it can be dialed in to produce the
amount of vibration you wish to feel in your chest. In combining the Uinta with
the Kharma once again, it is now clear that the faster response and greater
focus of the Uinta is just too superior to smoothly blend with the lower end of
the 2.2.
Both the Kharma and the Escalantes transition perfectly from top to bottom,
but in the Kharma 2.2 the bass and the treble fall off slightly in focus. Even
the midrange of the Kharmas does not match the superb focus of the Pinyon.
Consequently, the timbre and inner detail of the music is much more accessible
with the Escalantes. But there is focus, and there is transparency. And
transparency is where the Kharmas rule. As I always say, improving focus is like
putting your eyeglasses on; improving transparency is like taking your
sunglasses off. With the Kharmas, in spite of their massive size, their
ultra-rigid cabinet lets the loudspeaker completely disappear. The music gets
completely out of the box and appears before you as if on stage in your
listening room. The Pinyons do not let go of the notes quite as easily.
If my room was smaller and/or my amplifier was more powerful, the dynamics of
the Escalantes might have equaled their excellence in focus. This is why
we have horse races. And both of these loudspeakers qualify for the Triple Crown
races at their relative price point.
I also hooked up a solid state muscle amplifier, my venerable Plinius SA-100 Mk III. The focus dropped off a bit across the audible spectrum, and the soundstage compressed to the front a modest amount. But the results strongly suggest that a high quality solid state amplifier would also be an excellent choice for driving the Pinyons. In fact, the Plinius with 100 watts per channel in
'Class A' allowed the Pinyons to relax a bit more than with my little Mahis.
Summary
Escalante Design is a new company, but its roots go deep into audio history with Wilson Audio and Talon Audio. It is not surprising that they have quickly come up with world class products. If you are considering the Pinyon monitors only, make a point never to listen to them with the Uinta subwoofer. The consequence of doing so is buying one. In this price league you should also be in a position to give them a dedicated listening room where they can be optimally positioned. They will reward you with outstanding focus and tonal balance, and with a nearly seamless presentation from top to bottom. Their fit and finish is worthy of the finest homes, and their design and color options offer the ability to integrate them with a wide variety of interior design. Escalante Design is also proud of their environmentally friendly approach to manufacturing. If you are comfortable with the price, I highly recommend you check them out. But life is in the details, and the details are in the body of the review.